Breast Augmentation (Breast Enlargement)
This page gives a detailed discussion of breast enlargement.
Richard V. Dowden, M.D., C.M., F.A.C.S.
Certified by the American Board of Plastic Surgery
Cosmetic and Plastic Surgery, Inc.
6770 Mayfield Road, Suite 410
(Mayfield Heights) Cleveland, Ohio 44124
(440) 449-7470
Breast Augmentation (Breast Enlargement)
Contents:
General information about breast enlargement:
Breast augmentation, technically known as augmentation mammoplasty, is a surgical procedure to enhance the size and shape of a woman's breast for a number of reasons:
- To balance a difference in breast size
- To correct a reduction in breast volume after pregnancy or weight loss
- To enhance the body contour of a woman who feels her breast size is too small.
- To enlarge and help lift a breast that is excessively relaxed.
By inserting a salt-water-filled implant or silicone-gel-filled behind the woman's own breast tissue, it is possible to increase the size of the breast. The implant can be placed either in front of or behind the chest wall (Pectoral) muscles. With all the woman's own breast tissue located in front of the implant, that means she can still nurse an infant, she can self-examine to check for lumps, and she can have mammograms done.
The implants can be inserted via a small incision in any of a variety of locations:
- under the breast near the crease
- around the edge of the colored nipple-areola
- high in the underarm area
- inside the navel ('transumbilical breast augmentation' or 'TUBA') (The incision inside the navel is so tiny that this incision is suitable for saline implants only, not for silicone gel.)
Every procedure has positive aspects and negative aspects. There are advantages and disadvantages of breast enlargement, which must be considered when deciding whether the procedure is correct for the woman. In addition, patients should be aware that every operation has potential complications, which can occur in a small percentage of patients even in the best of hands.
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The advantages of breast enlargement in general are:
- a breast that never developed sufficiently can be made larger.
- a breast that lost volume with pregnancy can be made larger again.
- a relaxed breast is lifted to some degree.
- the woman is able to wear the clothing she desires.
- relief from having to repeatedly focus on her small breast size.
- often an increase in self-assurance, or a regaining of self-confidence.
There are additional advantages specific to doing the breast enlargement through the navel:
- less time under anesthesia than the other incisions.
- generally a faster recovery than with the other incisions.
- very large implants can be used because there is no breast incision that could pull open from breast skin tension.
- no tell-tale scar on the breast, only a tiny one inside the navel.
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Further, there are additional advantages specific to doing the breast enlargement through the navel in front of the muscle:
- less postoperative pain than with any other method.
- the recovery is more rapid than with any other method.
- there is no cutting in, on, or behind the breast.
- the chance of any complications is the lowest of any method.
- there is the lowest chance of losing nipple sensitivity.
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And there are advantages specific to doing the breast enlargement through the navel behind the muscle:
- less postoperative pain via navel than with other behind-the-muscle incisions.
- the recovery is more rapid via navel than with other behind-the-muscle incisions.
- with the navel method, there is no cutting of, in, on, or behind the breast.
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The disadvantages of breast enlargement in general are:
- there must be a permanent scar someplace.
- mammograms requiring special techniques, and take longer to perform and to read.
- about a 5% possibility of firmness due to internal scar tissue hardening, called capsular contracture.
- the definite certainty of implant failure at some future time, both saline and silicone.
- a possibility of permanent nipple numbness.
There are disadvantages specific to doing the breast enlargement through the navel:
- can only use saline-filled implants, not silicone-gel filled.
- can not use pre-filled saline implants.
- can not correct severe breast deformities.
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Before & After Small Photos:

Images Copyright © R.V.Dowden, MD, 1993.
To view a large number of before-and-after photos click here: Proceed to breast augmentation photos.
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If you are interested in breast enlargement procedures and want to find a board-certified Plastic Surgeon in your area who is qualified to do them, call the referral service of the American Society of Plastic Surgeons at (800)-635-0635, or check: http://www.plasticsurgery.org. If you have been given a surgeon's name by a friend or acquaintance, you can check to see if he/she is actually certified by the American Board of Plastic Surgery: The American Board of Medical Specialies maintains a complete listing of ALL the legitimate Boards in the USA, and by inputting the name at the ABMS website you will be informed by what Board, if any, the surgeon is certified.
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Images Copyright © R.V. Dowden, MD, 1993.
This page Copyright © R.V. Dowden, MD, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007.
This information may not be reproduced or distributed electronically or in print without permission from Dr. Dowden.
Note that while the information given by Dr. Dowden during a consultation is completely current and up-to-date, the information of this website is only as current as the date of last update, and therefore may become out-of-date.
Cosmetic and Plastic Surgery
6770 Mayfield Road, Suite 410
(Mayfield Heights) Cleveland, Ohio 44124
(440) 449-7470
Note: To ensure privacy for our patients, all of our outgoing phone lines have their caller ID permanently blocked; if your phone does not accept blocked ID calls you will not be able to receive any calls back from our office.
Last Update: 6:29 PM on 09/09/2007
URL of this page: http://dr-dowden.com/main/augment.html
URL of Dr Dowden's home page: http://dr-dowden.com/index.html
Keywords: Breast implants through the navel;
Transumbilical breast implants; Belly-button breast implants;
Through-the-navel breast enlargement; Through-the-navel breast augmentation;
Trans-umbilical breast augmentation; Trans-umbilical breast enlargement;
Belly-button breast enlargement; Belly-button breast augmentation;
Breast enlargement through the navel; Breast augmentation through the navel;
Navel breast enlargement; Navel breast augmentation; 'Scarless' breast enlargement;
'Scarless' breast augmentation.